One of the best classes I liked as a teacher was the one where I met a class of students for the first time. I had a number of favourite lessons that I kept for those classes. One was based on a well-known lesson task.
The first thing I did was write on the chalkboard the two figures, 4 2. Nothing more just the two figures.
I would then ask, "What's the solution?"
One student would call out, "Six." Another would say "Two." Then several would shout out "Eight!"
I would shake my head in the negative. Then I would point out their collective error. "All of you failed to ask the key question: What is the problem?
Unless you know what the problem is, you cannot possibly find the answer."
In everyday life, too much time is spent trying to solve the wrong problem, like polishing brass on a sinking ship.
If the only tool you have is a hammer, you tend to see every problem as a nail.
Experimental psychologists have long been studying the thinking process in solving problems. Here are some approaches you can use to improve your score as a problem solver.
1. Consider the elements of the problem several times, until a pattern emerges that encompasses them all. This helps you get the total picture before you become lost in details.
2. Don't make a hasty judgment. Avoid succumbing to the first interpretation that comes to mind.
3. Try rearranging the elements of your problem. This may help uncover a familiar pattern previously masked by an unfamiliar arrangement.
4. Attempt a different approach. A proficient problem solver has learned not to persist in one approach if it's obviously not working. He or she will jump from one approach to another until a solution is found.
5. Take "time out" when you're stuck. This will permit you to get away from the problem and perhaps to be able to come back to it with a new perspective.
6. Discuss your problem with others. This will cause you to consider aspects you might otherwise ignore. A listener can serve as a useful feedback source to reveal inconsistency in your reasoning if it exists.
You cannot force a solution to a problem to come to mind. But you can keep your mind open so you can recognize possible paths to solutions when they present themselves.
There are many paths to follow to help find the way of life that brings us joy and happiness.
Have a wonderful day.
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